Ethyl Alcohol

Ethyl Alcohol

CAS 64-17-5SolventsEAC2H6O

Specifications

CAS No.
64-17-5
Molecular formula
C2H6O
Molecular weight
46.07
Melting point
-114.1°C
Boiling point
78.5°C

Product overview

Ethyl Alcohol, also known as ethanol or grain alcohol, is a simple alcohol with the chemical formula C2H6O. It is one of the most widely used organic solvents and chemical feedstocks in the world. Produced through fermentation or chemical synthesis, ethanol finds applications across numerous industries including pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, chemicals, and as a biofuel.

Key features

  • Completely miscible with water and most organic solvents
  • Excellent solvent for both polar and nonpolar compounds
  • Highly flammable with low flash point
  • Volatile with rapid evaporation rate
  • Low toxicity compared to other solvents
  • Hygroscopic - readily absorbs moisture from air
  • Available in various grades (industrial, cosmetic, pharmaceutical, food grade)
  • Acts as both solvent and reactant in chemical synthesis.

Applications

Pharmaceutical industry
solvent for medications, disinfectant, antiseptic
Cosmetics and personal care
ingredient in perfumes, lotions, and hair products
Chemical industry
raw material for acetaldehyde, acetic acid, ethyl esters
Food and beverage
alcoholic beverages, flavor extraction, food processing
Fuel and energy
biofuel additive, gasoline blending component
Laboratory and research
universal solvent, chromatography reagent
Cleaning and disinfection
surface disinfectant, hand sanitizer
Coatings and inks
solvent for paints, varnishes, and printing inks.
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